Definition: For the transgression of Jacob [is] all this, and for the sins of the house of Israel. What [is] the transgression of Jacob? [is it] not Samaria? and what [are] the high places of Judah? [are they] not Jerusalem?

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Micah 1:5 together. It's a really important passage in the Bible that speaks about sin and judgment. Here’s a simple explanation: The Basic Idea: Micah is describing a massive, ongoing pattern of wrongdoing – a repeating cycle of mistakes and failures. He’s essentially saying that the problems we see happening in Israel are directly linked to the actions of a specific person named Jacob. Let's unpack it word by word: “For the transgression of Jacob [is] all this…” : This means "This is the result of Jacob's mistakes." It’s not just one isolated incident, but a long-term pattern of bad behavior. “…and for the sins of the house of Israel.” : “House of Israel” refers to the entire nation of Israel. “Sins” means wrongdoings – broken promises, disobedience, betrayal, etc. “What [is] the transgression of Jacob? [is it] not Samaria?” : This is a crucial question. Samaria was a large city in Israel that was destroyed by God. The verse asks: "Is this the same pattern of wrongdoing that happened with Samaria?" “…and what [are] the high places of Judah? [are they] not Jerusalem?” : "High places" refers to locations where people congregate and practice wickedness – things like idolatry (worshiping other gods) or immoral behavior. “Are they not” means “are they really?” The verse is asking: "Is this pattern repeating itself in the region of Judah?" (which includes modern-day Israel). Putting it all together - The Core Message: Micah is saying that the problems we see in Israel – like broken laws, disobedience, and a general lack of righteousness – are rooted in the actions of Jacob. He’s suggesting that this pattern of wrongdoing has been going on for a long time, and it's continuing to affect Israel. Important Context: This verse is part of a larger message about God's judgment and how He will ultimately punish sin. It's often interpreted as a preview of the coming Messiah (Jesus Christ). God’s plan is to punish those who reject His law and become corrupted, but it's also a promise that He will ultimately deliver His people from this cycle of sin. In short: Micah 1:5 tells us that a long history of bad behavior has been happening in Israel, with the actions of Jacob being a major part of it. --- Do you want me to: Explain any of these points further? Give you some examples of what this pattern of wrongdoing might have looked like in ancient times? Connect this verse to other parts of the Bible?